Dattatreya Jayanti is a very important Sanatan (Hindu) festival that is celebrated on the birthdate of Lord
Dattatreya, which is regarded to be an unusual incarnation and the merger of the power of the
Sanatan Trinity: Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva. Lord Dattatreya is the deity of unity and spiritual
wisdom, so every year on this auspicious day, millions of followers are inspired to strive for
increased knowledge, inner peace and the blessings of the gods.
What is the date of Dattatreya Jayanti in 2025?
In 2025, Dattatreya Jayanti will take place on Thursday, 4 December 2025, on a full moon
(Purnima) day of the month of Margashirsha (Agrahayana). Complete divine grace and spiritual
enlightenment are marked by the full moon.
The auspicious periods of the day are :
Purnima Tithi Begins – 08:37 AM on Dec 04, 2025
Purnima Tithi Ends – 04:43 AM on Dec 05, 2025
Devotees structure their fasts, prayers and pujas around these timings to gain the greatest
spiritual advantage.
Who is Lord Dattatreya?
Lord Dattatreya is a God who represents the threefold nature of the Hindu Trimurti, that is
Brahma: the creator, Vishnu: the preserver and Shiva: the destroyer. In iconography
Conventionally, deities have three heads, indicating these gods and six arms that hold their
respective symbols to stress their power, which is supreme and universal.
Dattatreya Jayanti Spiritual Significance
Dattatreya Jayanti is not only the birth of a Godly entity but the awakening of group awareness and
unity of the universe forces of the Trimurti. It reminds the believers to see past the dualities and
develop spiritual imbalance in their lives through creation, preservation and transformation.
This day, veneration of Lord Dattatreya is supposed to increase spiritual knowledge, eliminate
ignorance, and liberation from the birth-death cycle. It is a blessing to the devotees, and it brings
clarity, strength, compassion, and success in their material and spiritual activities. Fasts and
rituals are claimed to clean up the body and mind and open the gates to even greater wisdom
and peace.
Rites and Ceremonies of Dattatreya Jayanti
During Dattatreya Jayanti, the followers perform several rites and ceremonies that are full of
symbolism and worship.
Early Morning Puja: This day starts with an early bath and cleansing process in order to clean
the body and soul. The followers then adorn the altar with pictures or statues of Lord Dattatreya
with garlands, flowers and lamps.
Gifts and Aarti: Devotees present fruits, sweets, milk, honey and flowers. The devotion involves
the use of incense sticks and diyas, which is followed by devotional singing (bhajans) and
chanting of the sacred mantras of Lord Dattatreya.
Fasting: A number of them are fasting between sunrise and sunset. It is thought that this fasting
practice increases spiritual concentration and brings Godly blessings.
Chanting of Holy Scriptures: The people repeat passages in the Holy books about Lord
Dattatreya, especially the Dattatreya Upanishad and other sacred books praising him.
Charity and Service: Charitable acts, which include feeding the poor, giving gifts to temples, or
giving out spiritual books is also welcome because they are in line with the message of the Lord
Dattatreya of compassion and service.
Community Celebrations: Lord Dattatreya temples have special programs (group prayers,
discourse by spiritual leaders, cultural activities in honour of his teachings) which are made
available.
Birth Story of Lord Dattatreya
The birth story of Lord Dattatreya is a myth of a divine intervention to balance the universe. He
was the son of sage Atri and Anasuya Devi in the Treta Yuga as scriptures say. Anasuya was so
pure and holy in her devotion that Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva gave a blessing to her and gave
her a son with their united forces.
Lord Dattatreya presented himself as the supreme master, who taught that surrendering,
meditating, and detaching were the supreme means of spiritual mastery. His lessons lead the
spiritual seekers to the realization of the impermanence of the material world and the eternity of the soul.
How to hold Dattatreya Jayanti at Home
Wake up by a ritual bath and prepare a clean altar with a picture or idol of Lord Dattatreya.
Ornament the altar with fresh flowers, tulsi leaves, fruits and sweets.
Light incense and a lamp as mantras are chanted. Read holy texts or hear sermons regarding the life and teachings of Lord Dattatreya. Fasting as you can, or even partial fasting or eating sattvic food, is a blessing.
Meditate and think about the principles of detachment, service and knowledge.
Be charitable to people in need by sharing food, clothes or spiritual books.
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Neighbourly and Village Festival
In India, especially in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Gujarat, Dattatreya Jayanti
is an enthusiastic festival. Temples are painted exquisitely, and magnificent aartis are performed.
Devotees go to great distances to receive blessings in the well-known Ganagapur,
Narasimha Jhar and Audumbar shrines.
Conclusion
Dattatreya Jayanti is the festival of oneness, wisdom and spiritual empowerment. It glorifies the
divine incarnation who represents the unity of forces of creation, preservation, and destruction,
and teaches man the way of knowledge, detachment and compassion.
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